This process is common to every pattern of yaksok kyorugi of Taekwondo. It should be settled who is attacker and who is defender. In this photos, the right person is attacker and the left defender.

The attacker moves first. He shifts from Junbi to Apkubi Arae Makgi. Here, the attacker should follow the ways of Samjae. It means he should not draw back, but drop his hip down bending his knee.

And the attacker yells with his motion. It signs that he is ready for atttack. Then, the defender get ready for defence. It means he thinks how he will move. He then yells, which signs he is ready for defence.

Refer to "Understanding the attacker's motion".

Pattern 10 is the following.

The attacker shifts from Arae Makgi to Apkubi momtong jireugi with one step forward. Then the defender drops down to left Dutkubi seogi, and block the punch with his right elbow. And then step forward to make a Juchum Seogi, lifting the attacker's right hand up, and hit the attacker's trunk with his right elbow.

The simplest pattern, but not easy for beginners.

Techical point here is that you should make exact pose of Duitkubi seogi, and know the key points of elbow technique.